![]() As punishment, Athena cursed Arachne, turning her into a spider so that she would weave for the rest of her days.Įxcept for a few species, most spiders are solitary creatures. In Greek mythology, a girl named Arachne believed she was a better weaver than the goddess Athena and challenged her to a duel.Īthena won, and in her anger, Arachne began to weave something insulting and offensive to the goddess and the Greek gods in general. ![]() The word “arachnid” comes from the Greek word for spider. Spiders are arachnids because, unlike insects, they belong to the class Arachnida. The other is from the order Opiliones and isn’t an actual spider, despite how it looks. The only “spider” that isn’t part of the order Araneae is a type of arachnid people call the “ daddy-long-legs.” Two arachnids receive this name, and one of them is a spider. For simplicity’s sake, we’re going to stick with the big seven:Ī spider’s taxonomic identification is as follows:Īfter that, the family, genus, and species fields branch out quite a bit depending on the specific type of spider. ![]() ![]() Diving into the taxonomy of any species can be complicated, especially if you consider all the “sub” taxonomic fields, such as suborder, subfamily, and subspecies. ![]()
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